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Knees

The knee is a hinge joint responsible for movement, stability, absorbing shock and weight bearing. Knee injuries are common and can be from muscle imbalance, sports injuries, or degenerative disease.

At a glance

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Knees

The knee is a hinge joint responsible for weight bearing, stability, movement, and absorbing shock. Knee injuries can result from muscle imbalance, wear and tear, injury, or degenerative diseases.

Whether you’re in chronic pain, suffering from limited mobility in the joint, or need a diagnosis, our dedicated team of health professionals are ready to get you back to your normal activities – pain-free.

Common conditions

Common knee injuries include tears in ligaments, tendons, and cartilage, fractures, and dislocations. These injuries can be caused by an accident or by playing sports.

Conditions and diseases cause other knee problems. Osteoarthritis causes pain, stiffness and swelling in the knees. Bursitis makes the knee warm and red, and it is painful to bend or kneel. If you have gout or septic arthritis, you may suffer from a hot red knee and sudden pain.

Physiotherapy and rest will help some conditions. Others require further investigation, medication, and even surgery.

Popular treatments

From surgical to non-invasive diagnostics, we offer a range of procedures for the knee.

  • Total knee replacement
  • Knee arthroscopy
  • Cruciate ligament reconstruction (posterior and anterior)
  • Osteochondral grafting of the knee
  • Posterolateral complex reconstruction

Preparation

Before your knee treatment, you can prepare your body by learning exercises to do before and after surgery, stopping smoking, eating healthy, and managing your weight.

When you have a date for your operation, you should arrange transport to and from the hospital, as you won’t be able to drive. You may also need someone to help with your day-to-day activities and care responsibilities following the operation.

You will need to pack a bag for the hospital. Pack any medications you need, toiletries, nightwear, comfortable clothes, and something to read.

At your pre-assessment appointment, you should ask the consultant any questions and share any relevant symptoms or medical history.

On the day of your surgery, you will not be able to eat eight hours before your admission. Your consultant will let you know when you can have your last meal. If you have a morning appointment, you should be at the hospital at 7 a.m. If your appointment is in the afternoon, you should be at the hospital at 11 a.m.

Risks and complications

As with any surgery, knee treatments carry risks that can lead to complications. Your surgeon will discuss specific risks with you.

Risks include:

  • Blood clots. You can reduce the risk with medication, movement, and compression stockings
  • Infection. If the wound is infected, the consultant will prescribe antibiotics. Deeper infections may need surgery.
  • Tissue or nerve damage. This isn’t common. It can be repaired during surgery or afterwards
  • Problems with your knee. You may be unstable, stiff, in pain, or have problems bending the knee

Recovering from Knee Treatments

You will start your recovery in the hospital for a few days. Here, you’ll receive pain medication, and the nurses and physiotherapists will help you get out of bed and walk.  

When you are ready to go home, you will need someone to drive you and possibly stay with you for 24 hours. If you have children or an adult to look after, you may need to make additional arrangements for their care, as there will be limits to what you can do.

Follow the exercises the physiotherapist sets to help with your long-term recovery and movement.

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Knees

Conditions

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Knees

Procedures

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Frequently Asked Questions

How soon can I go home after my surgery?

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What activities are safe after surgery?

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When can I go back to work after surgery?

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When can I start driving after surgery?

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What activities can I do while I recover?

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Will I need a follow-up after knee surgery?

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